Jussi Koitela

Visual Artist/Curator

On Being Able To Do Ethics

A text examining flexibility, self-management, and competitiveness as conditions shaping artistic labour, alongside the practical pressures of bureaucracy, taxation, and instability.

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Working Conditions as Ethical Ground


The text approaches ethics not as an abstract principle but as something tested through the everyday demands placed on art workers. Flexibility and self-management are framed as expectations that shape how artists organise their time, income, and sense of responsibility toward their own practice.

Competitiveness within the field is treated as another pressure feeding into these conditions, pushing individuals to constantly justify and adapt their position within institutional and economic structures.

Bureaucracy, Taxation, and Instability


Practical obstacles receive direct attention: navigating bureaucracy and taxation as a self-employed or project-based worker, coping with low fees, and the broader instability this produces. The absence of reliable health insurance is named as a concrete consequence of this precarious footing.

Together, these observations position ethics as inseparable from material circumstance — asking what it means to act responsibly within a field that offers little structural security.

Ethics in artistic labour is often discussed as an abstract principle, but for those who make art for a living it is tested in the daily friction of working life. Who commissions the work, who pays, and on what terms becomes an ethical question long before theory enters the studio. This page considers how such pressures accumulate quietly, shaping not only what can be made but what kind of person is expected to make it. The tone is reflective rather than programmatic, treating the artist's position inside an economy and an institution as the ground from which ethical choices are actually made.

Flexibility, self-management and competitiveness are presented here as working conditions rather than personal virtues. Flexibility is framed as an expectation: time becomes something the artist schedules, income becomes something the artist chases, and responsibility for a practice rests with the person carrying it. Competitiveness is treated similarly, as a structural feature of a field in which attention and opportunity are limited. These framings allow the essay to move beyond moral language toward a description of how precarity, self-employment and administrative demand together constitute the material conditions of art.

Bureaucracy and taxation form the practical underside of this reflection. Forms, deadlines, bookkeeping and the constant renegotiation of one's status occupy a large share of the working artist's attention, and the essay asks what remains of creative energy once this apparatus is subtracted. Institutional demands, funding cycles and unstable livelihoods are not background noise but the environment in which ethical decisions are made. The result is a sober, essayistic text that considers the artist not as a free agent but as a worker embedded in systems that reward adaptation, endurance and a willingness to absorb the costs of one's own position.

More Writing


This text sits alongside other critical writing by Jussi Koitela addressing the roles and conditions of art workers.